When To Call 9-1-1

When in doubt, always call 9-1-1
For non-emergencies, call 503-655-8211.

Emergency calls may include reports of:

  • any emergency where life or property is in immediate danger
  • injury requiring immediate medical attention
  • fire (not a controlled burn pile or other controlled fire)
  • crime in progress
  • serious traffic accident
  • violent dog has attacked a person (not just running at large)
  • driver is dangerously swerving on the road
  • someone is playing with guns

What to Expect When Calling 9-1-1

During any emergency, staying as calm as possible helps you get the fastest and most accurate assistance. Speak clearly, answer the call-taker’s questions, and stay on the line until you are told to disconnect.

What the Call-Taker Will Ask

When you call 9-1-1, the call-taker will:

  • Ask for the address or location of the emergency. Be prepared to confirm it.
  • Ask whether you need police, fire, or medical assistance.
  • Ask a series of questions to help responders understand the situation and get you the right help.

Call-takers verify addresses as a safety measure to avoid sending responders to the wrong location.

Police Emergencies

You may be asked about:

  • What is happening right now
  • Whether weapons or alcohol/drugs are involved
  • Where suspects are located
  • Descriptions of people or vehicles

Fire Emergencies

You may be asked:

  • What is burning
  • Whether flames or smoke are visible
  • Whether buildings are threatened
  • Approximate size of the fire
  • Whether hazardous materials are involved

If you are reporting a fire from inside your home, evacuating is the priority. Call-takers will dispatch help immediately.

Medical Emergencies

Expect questions about the medical problem, symptoms, and condition of the patient. This helps responders bring the right equipment and personnel.

Calling 9-1-1 From Different Types of Phones

Cell Phone

  • Be prepared to say “help” or press 1 to reach a dispatcher.
  • Know your location. Cell phones provide approximate coordinates, but they can be inaccurate or missing.
  • When calling from a cell phone in Clackamas, Multnomah, or Washington counties, you will first hear a recording prompting you to say “help” or press 1. Instructions play in English and Spanish.

This system filters out accidental calls — about 20% of cell calls to 9-1-1 are pocket dials.

If your call reaches the wrong 9-1-1 center, dispatchers will transfer you to the correct location.

Landline (Home Phone)

Dial 9-1-1 directly. Your call connects straight to a call-taker in Clackamas County.

PBX/Business Phone

You may need to dial 9-9-1-1 depending on your system. If you normally dial 9 for an outside line, check with your employer or phone provider to confirm.

VoIP / Internet-Based Phone Systems

Before choosing a VoIP service, understand the following limitations:

  • Some VoIP systems do not automatically support 9-1-1. You may need to activate this feature before it works.
  • Not all VoIP providers route calls to actual 9-1-1 dispatchers. Some route to a general non-emergency number, which may be busy or delayed.
  • Emergency responders may not be able to find you if the call drops, fails, or cannot transmit your location.
  • Power or internet outages will disable your VoIP phone, including its ability to call 9-1-1.
  • Network congestion can slow or affect routing of VoIP 9-1-1 calls.
  • If others in your home or business do not know how to use your VoIP system, they may not be able to call 9-1-1 in an emergency.

Office Hours:

Provides 9-1-1 emergency and non-emergency call-taking services to the public.

  • Emergency: 9-1-1 (immediate threat to life and/or property)
  • Non-Emergency: 503-655-8211 (24/7)
  • Administration: 503-655-8370 (Business hours only)