Property Value Appeals Board

Property Value Appeals Board

Bylaws of Property Value Appeals Board

Article I

NAME. The name of the organization shall be the Property Value Appeals Board.

Article II: Purpose

The purpose of the Property Value Appeals Board, under ORS 309.026, is to hear petitions for the reduction of the assessed value or specially assessed value of property as of January 1 or as determined under ORS 308.146 (6)(a) or 308.428; the real market value of property as of January 1 or as determined under ORS 308.146 (6)(a); the maximum assessed value of property as of January 1 or as determined under ORS 308.146 (5)(a) and 308.428; and corrections to value made under ORS 311.208. The board shall hear petitions for the reduction of value as provided above, but only if the value that is the subject of the petition was added to the roll prior to December 1 of the tax year. The board shall consider applications to waive liability for all or a portion of the penalty imposed under ORS 308.295 or 308.296. The board shall adjourn no later than April 15.

Article III: Membership

Membership, under ORS 309.020, shall consist of three (3) in number and shall be as representative as possible of the geographic, demographic and philosophical entities of the service district.

The Property Value Appeals Board shall consist of those persons selected by the county clerk from the pool of board members appointed under ORS 309.067. The clerk shall complete the selection prior to the commencement of the board session as provided in ORS 309.026. The board shall consist of one member of the pool described in ORS 309.067 (1)(a) and two members of the pool described in ORS 309.067 (1)(b).

Before October 15 of each year, or at any other time upon the request of the county clerk, the county governing body shall appoint a pool of members of the county governing body or the governing body's designees and a pool of nonoffice-holding residents of the county who are not employees of the county or of any taxing district within the county. All individuals need to be eligible and willing to serve as members of the Board of Property Tax Appeals.

The pools of appointed persons are filed with the county clerk. The county clerk selects one person from the county governing body or the governing body's designee pool and two persons from nonoffice-holding resident and non-county to employee pool to serve on the board. Selections are made prior to the first meeting of the Property Value Appeals Board, which may be on or after the first Monday in February of each year, but not later than a date necessary for the Board to complete its business by April 15.

Property Value Appeals Board – 8.7.242 Each person appointed as a member of a pool shall complete training, under ORS 309.022, approved by the Department of Revenue for the term of appointment. The department by rule may prescribe alternative methods of training on the basis of educational effectiveness, cost and accessibility to members.

Provision shall be made in the county budget, under ORS 309.022, for any amount sufficient to defray the reasonable expenses of the boards, the necessary traveling and living expenses of each person whose name appears in the pools while completing training approved by the Department of Revenue, and to compensate any appraiser hired by the board under ORS 309.024.

Additional boards of property tax appeals may be selected by the county clerk if necessary for the efficient conduct of business. Each additional board shall consist of one member of the pool described in ORS 309.067 (1)(a), and two members of the pool described in ORS 309.067 (1)(b).

Membership shall not be limited by race, creed, color, sex, age, heritage, national origin or income. Membership will be granted upon signing the official membership register. All new members signing up will be required to show proof of eligibility.

The county governing body may appoint one non-office-holding county resident to serve on a board instead of appointing a member of the county governing body. Any non- office-holding county resident appointed to the pool may serve on any board as needed for the efficient conduct of business.

A particular member of a board shall not participate in the determination of a petition after the hearing if the board member did not hear and consider, as a member of the board, the evidence presented at the hearing.

Article IV: Officers

OFFICERS. The officers of the Property Value Appeals Board shall include the following:

a. Chairperson. The Chairperson of the board shall be the member of the county governing body, if present. If the governing body member is replaced, the governing body member's replacement shall be the Chairperson unless the board votes unanimously to elect one of the other nonoffice-holding members present as chairperson of the board.

TERM OF OFFICE. The term of each member of a county Property Value Appeals Board, under ORS 309.020, shall begin on the date of appointment and shall end on the June 30 next following appointment or when the member resigns or is replaced, whichever comes first.

VACANCIES. In the event of the inability or unwillingness of any member to serve, such indisposition continuing for more than seven consecutive days, the member shall be replaced in the manner of an original appointment.

Article V: Meetings

Meetings of the Property Value Appeals Board shall be held in accordance with the Oregon Public Meetings Laws. The board may convene on or after the first Monday in February of each year, but not later than the date necessary for the board to complete the functions of the board by April 15.

The board shall meet at the County Clerk building. If the meeting place is other than the County Clerk building or annex, notice of the meeting place shall be posted daily at the County Clerk building. The board shall continue its sessions, exclusive of legal holidays, until its functions are completed. Public notices for the Board of Property Tax Appeals shall be done in accordance with the Oregon Department of Revenue manual governing the Property Value Appeals Board.

The Chairperson may call special meetings at any time upon the request of officers or any three (3) members of the Property Value Appeals Board. The time and location shall be determined by the Property Value Appeals Board. Notice of all meetings shall be provided as required by ORS 192.640 of the Oregon Public Meetings Law. Minutes of all meetings shall be recorded with an audio recorder and will be transcribed as necessary for public inspection as required by ORS 192.650 of the Oregon Public Meetings Law. A copy of all meeting audio recordings or transcriptions of audio recordings shall be provided to the County Public and Government Affairs Office upon request.

QUORUM and VOTING. A quorum, under ORS 309.020, shall be a minimum of two members. A quorum shall be present at a meeting in order for the Property Value Appeals Board to transact business. A vacancy on the board does not affect the quorum requirements. The Property Value Appeals Board can take official action only with the affirmative vote of a majority of all members. Proxy votes are not allowed.

RECORDS. All records of the Property Value Appeals Board shall be subject to disclosure except as allowed by exemptions of the Oregon Public Records Law.

Article VI : Hearing Process and Procedure

The principles of parliamentary rules of procedures such as Robert's Rules of Order shall govern proceedings at any meeting of the Property Value Appeals Board. The Chairperson shall be guided by these principles in deciding any procedural questions. The Chairperson's decision on procedural matters may be overruled by a majority of the members voting on the question. The Property Value Appeals Board may establish a more detailed hearing procedure to provide for an orderly process for holding a public hearing. All meetings shall comply with the Oregon Public Meetings Law. Property Value Appeals Board – 8.7.244

Article VII: Dissolution

The Property Value Appeals Board shall be considered inactive if it fails to meet the requirements of these bylaws. An inactive Board of Property Tax Appeals shall be dissolved and will no longer be recognized by the Board of County Commissioners. Should the Property Value Appeals Board be dissolved, disbursement of the Property Value Appeals Board funds, if any, shall be to a non-profit organization, preferably within the Property Value Appeals Board's area. This organization shall be selected by the Property Value Appeals Boards membership in attendance at the final meeting. Funds provided to the Property Value Appeals Board by the County shall be returned to the County upon dissolution of the Property Value Appeals Board.

Article VIII: Amendments

These bylaws may be amended. Proposed amendments shall be submitted to the County Counsel for approval. Upon approval of the County Counsel, the proposed amendments shall be approved by the members of the Property Value Appeals Board. However, the amendments shall not be in effect until approved by the Board of County Commissioners and that approval has been communicated back to the Chairperson.

The amended bylaws shall supersede all previous bylaws and become the governing rules for the Property Value Appeals Board.

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Tax Appeals Tip Sheet

Submit Your Evidence With Your Petition

You will need to present evidence about the market value of your property as it existed on the assessment date - Jan. 1, 2025. Evidence might include an apprais­al report of your property done by an independent appraiser or a comparison of your property with simi­lar properties that have sold in your area near the assessment date. Comparing the value on the tax roll of your house to the value on the tax roll of your neighbor’s house, or comparing the taxes you pay to the taxes your neighbor pays is generally not considered satisfactory evidence. Please submit five (5) copies of any evidence you would like admitted. The center bottom of all pages will include a page number for easy reference by the board, hand written page numbers are acceptable. (If you need the County Clerk to make copies, they will cost $0.25 per black and white page)

Attending Your Hearing

If you plan to attend the hearing, please write on the petition any dates you will not be available due to prior commitments. Once your hearing is scheduled, it cannot be changed.

Hearings are limited to 15 minutes. Prior to the hearing, prepare the important points you wish to convey to the board. The 15 minutes are divided between review of the Assessor's information, review of your petition and evidence previously submitted, your presentation to the board, any questions from the board, discussion and finally the decision. 

As you can see there is a lot of ground covered in each 15-minute hearing. Be ready to discuss the important points you want to be sure are covered.

Basic Terms To Know

RMV (Real Market Value): The real market value (RMV) on your tax statement represents the market value of the property as of Jan. 1, 2025.

AV (Assessed Value): The assessed value (AV) on your tax statement is the value used to calculate your property taxes. For most property, the maximum assessed value (MAV), was established in 1997 under Measure 50 by taking 90% of the 1995-96 market value and has continued to grow by 3% annually.

Please Note: A reduction in RMV will not mean a reduction in taxes unless the RMV is reduced below the AV—except in some situations such as new construction and remodeling.

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Property Tax Appeal Procedures

Timeframe

Hearings generally begin in February and continue until completed, but no later than April 15, 2026. Hearings are scheduled for 20 minutes (unless a petitioner has several petitions and/or prior arrangements have been made with the board clerk).

The 20-minute hearing is comprised of the board reviewing both the Assessor's and your information, your presentation of evidence, questions and the decision. Please plan to present your evidence and answer any questions the board may have in that amount of time.

Because the board's time frame is regulated by law, notification of your hearing date and time is mailed at least 5 days in advance of the hearing date. Therefore, please prepare any evidence now which you may wish to present at the hearing. Submitting your evidence with your petition, or shortly thereafter, will expedite the decision on your appeal. If you plan to have someone represent you at the hearing, contact that person immediately so he/she will be ready for the hearing when it is scheduled, and fill out an "Authorization to Represent" form.

Procedure

To ensure fairness in this hearing to you, the petitioner, and the Assessor, the following procedure will be used:

  1. You, or your representative, will begin by presenting your case against the Assessor's valuation of your property.
  2. The board will receive information from the Assessor's office. The Assessor may recommend a reduction or that the original values be sustained. The board does not have the authority to increase the total assessment.
  3. You are strongly urged to present evidence to support your case.

    The evidence may consist of your own testimony, the testimony of witnesses you bring with you, and/or physical evidence such as photographs, maps, graphs, or other documents.

  4. All evidence, including display, should not exceed 8 1/2" X 14". Any evidence used by the board to make its decision becomes part of the official record and cannot be returned; therefore, you will need to bring or send five (5) copies of any evidence rather than originals. We will charge $0.25 per page if you do not bring your own copies.
  5. In many cases, the strongest evidence would be verified sale of subject property and/or sales of properties comparable to yours in location, size, and quality.

    Other evidence that could have an effect on the board's decision might include appraisals prepared by fee appraisers, real estate listing of the property, physical condition of any buildings on the property, cost to cure any defects supported by written estimates, and income data, such as leases, rent receipts, balance sheets, and profit and loss statements for commercial property.

  6. After all evidence has been presented, you will have an opportunity to summarize your argument.
  7. The board members will ask any questions they may have during your presentation.
  8. The board generally will reach a decision on your petition at the conclusion of your hearing. You are welcome to stay and listen to the proceedings. Occasionally, the board will not be able to reach a decision at the conclusion of your hearing. The appeal will then be held over until such time as deemed appropriate by the board.
  9. A copy of the board's decision will be mailed to you approximately three weeks after the hearing. The board's decisions are not available by phone.
  10. The hearings are subject to the Open Meetings Law and are tape recorded to ensure the accuracy of the public record.

The Burden of Proof

What is the Property Value Appeals Board looking for? What is considered evidence?

During training by the Oregon Department of Revenue, Property Value Appeals Board, members are advised, "a petitioner must meet the burden of proof".

How does the petitioner do this? By:

  • presenting evidence showing the Assessor's value is incorrect
  • showing why the value the petitioner is requesting is correct

What meets the Burden of Proof? Real Market Value evidence could include:

  • a current arm's length sale of the subject property
  • sales information about comparable properties
  • an appraisal by a fee appraiser for the appropriate time period
  • real estate listing of the subject or comparable property for the appropriate time period
  • information on leases, rent receipts, occupancy expenses, or profit and loss statements for the appropriate time period
  • error in Assessor's records of inventory or physical condition
  • costs to cure defects in the property supported by written estimates
  • economic information
  • neighborhood information

One or more of the above-mentioned types of evidence may be appropriate to your appeal.

Please submit evidence with your appeal at the time of filing. However, you may present evidence or additional evidence at your hearing. Submitting your evidence in advance of your hearing will expedite your hearing. All evidence submitted becomes the property of the Property Value Appeals Board record and cannot be returned.

Disclaimer: The above is advisory only and is generalized as to evidence helpful to our understanding of your appeal.

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Hearing and Security Policy

Conflicts of Interest

It is the policy of the Clackamas County Property Value Appeals Board that its members declare any potential or actual conflicts of interest, pursuant to ORS Chapter 244 before the consideration of any issue before the Board.

Hearing Schedules

Hearings are meetings during which the PVAB hears and reviews evidence regarding Real Property, Personal Property or waiver of late filing petitions filed with Property Value Appeals Board. 

It is the policy of the Clackamas County Property Value Appeals Board that hearings scheduled for a specific date and time will be heard only at the date and time scheduled if the petitioner has marked “yes” they will attend the hearing. However, if the board receives notice that the petitioner is not going to show up for their designated time, the board may review a petition at their convenience as the schedule allows. The board will also review petitions that are marked “no” for attendance at their convenience as the schedule allows.

Rescheduling is not allowed, you may write down on your petition dates you will be unavailable for consideration. The petitioner may submit any additional evidence up to the date and time of the hearing. The petitioner may also have an Authorized Representative present evidence. It is the responsibility of the petitioner to notify the Board of any Authorized Representatives coming before the Board.

Evidence Reminder

  • If the petitioner chooses not to submit evidence because it will not be returned, the Board cannot consider the evidence when making its decision.
  • Submit 5 copies of any evidence you would like admitted. The center bottom of all pages will include a page number for easy reference by the board, hand written page numbers are acceptable.   
    (If you need the County Clerk to make copies, they will cost $0.25 per black and white page). 

Audio/Visual evidence must be sent to the PVAB in advance to be considered for presentation in a public forum. All evidence presented becomes part of the record.

It is in your best interest to submit evidence in advance of your hearing; 10 days in advance is recommended. Evidence turned in right before a hearing may cause the Assessor to request that your hearing be changed to a later date. 

Hearing Procedures 

Hearings before the Board will be 15 to 20 minutes in duration depending on how many petitions are have received. The PVAB Chair may extend the presentation period if the Chair feels the Board will benefit from the extension, and if the schedule allows. Petitioners will not address the Assessor’s staff or representative. Petitions are heard whether the petitioner requested to attend the hearing or not. 

Conference calls to the hearing will only be allowed in the event of a death which prevents the petitioner or their representative from appearing; or if the petitioner is a verified distance of more than 50 miles away from the Clackamas County Clerk’s Office.

Decorum and Security

All participants are expected to observe respectful behavior and decorum during all Clackamas County Property Value Appeals Board hearings. Anyone acting in a disruptive, disorderly or threatening manner, or using profanity, will be asked to voluntarily leave the meeting, and the hearing will be concluded, rescheduled, or postponed at the Board’s discretion. 

If an individual continues to behave in a disorderly or disruptive manner, and refuses to voluntarily leave the meeting, then the Chair may request a law enforcement officer to escort the individual from the hearing. Oregon City Police Officers are on hand for just such an event. Please be courteous, respectful, and remain focused on the topic of property valuation.

During the hearing

  • All materials or exhibits presented by the petitioner must be left with the Board.
  • All decisions are final. It is the Board’s policy that after the Board has voted, the hearing is concluded. No further discussion of the petition will be permitted. Appeals can be made to the State Magistrate and those instructions will be included with the PVAB Board Order.

Clerical Errors

It is the policy of the Clackamas County Property Value Appeals Board to authorize the Board Clerk to make corrections to orders for the purpose of correcting clerical errors.

Petitions filed timely or received after deadline

Petitions received by the Clackamas County Property Value Appeals will be accepted through e-mail, fax, mail, or hand delivered by the filing deadline of Dec. 31, 2025. Please keep in mind, the petitioner is responsible for five (5) copies of any evidence you would like admitted to the record.  (If you need the Clerk to make copies, they will cost $0.25 per black and white page).

It is the policy of the Clackamas County Property Value Appeals Board that in the event a petition is received after the filing deadline and/or while the Board is in session, that the PVAB Clerk shall not accept the petition. Appeals can be made to the Magistrate Division of the Oregon Tax Court.

Examples:

Should the petition be mailed Dec. 31, the petition signed by Dec. 31, and post marked Dec. 31; the petition will be considered timely filed. Petitions faxed or emailed will present the date and time of receipt as evidenced by the Clackamas County computer network. Petitions received after the filing deadline of Dec. 31 that do not have an acceptable timestamp will be marked “Late” and the petitioner will have to present evidence to the board that the petition was timely filed before the petition will be advanced to a petition hearing.

For better understanding of Property Taxes in Oregon/Measure 50, please watch

OregonLive: “Confused by your Oregon Property tax bill?”

Contact
Department Staff
Ty Bowen
Board Clerk
503-655-8662
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Tax Appeals Forms

Print the forms which are appropriate for your appeal, follow the instructions, sign the form and mail five copies of your forms and evidence to:

Property Value Appeals Board
1710 Red Soils Court, Suite 100
Oregon City, OR 97045

Note: If the assessor's account number for your property begins with a "0", use a Real Property Petition. If it starts with a "P", use a Personal Property Petition.

Please Direct Inquiries Regarding Refunds To
Department Staff
Melissa Coy
503-655-8671, x7628
Amanda Harpham
503-655-8671, x7620
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